North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has called for a major transformation of the country’s armed forces, urging military companies to become elite, self-reliant combat units capable of carrying out missions effectively.
Kim made the remarks during a two-day conference of Korean People’s Army company commanders held in Pyongyang on October 22 and 23, according to North Korean state media. The meeting focused on strengthening combat readiness, improving discipline and upgrading the capabilities of frontline units.
Addressing the commanders, Kim said North Korea must build the strongest army and accelerate what he described as a “military revolution” suited to the country’s own approach.
He stressed that every army company should improve its military and technical capabilities and be prepared to fulfil its assigned combat duties. Company commanders were also urged to strengthen ideological training, maintain strict discipline and improve the management of their units.
The conference was significant because it was reported to be the first military-wide gathering of company commanders since the ruling Workers’ Party of Korea held its Ninth Congress in February. That congress set out the party’s priorities for the coming five years, including further development of North Korea’s conventional military forces.
Kim has continued to prioritise military expansion while maintaining the country’s nuclear weapons and missile development programmes. His latest remarks indicate that Pyongyang also wants to improve the effectiveness of its conventional forces, rather than relying solely on strategic weapons.
The emphasis on company-level units suggests that North Korea is seeking to strengthen the basic formations responsible for carrying out military operations on the ground. Improving their training, technical capabilities and coordination could form part of its broader effort to modernise the armed forces.
The conference comes amid continued tensions on the Korean Peninsula, particularly along the heavily fortified border with South Korea. Disputes over military movements and border fortifications have led to warning shots, accusations from both sides and renewed concerns about the possibility of accidental clashes.
South Korea recently proposed military talks with North Korea to clarify the disputed land boundary, restore military communication channels and prevent unintended confrontations. It remains uncertain whether Pyongyang will accept the proposal.
Kim’s call for a military transformation does not, by itself, confirm that North Korea is preparing an imminent attack. However, it reinforces the government’s stated commitment to improving military readiness while regional tensions remain high.
The developments are being closely watched by South Korea, the United States and other countries concerned about North Korea’s conventional forces and its continuing nuclear and missile programmes.
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